Application of the DFT methodology is initiated by generating a set of consolidated test requirements by a team of experts with design, manufacturing, and field deployment experience. These requirements are processed to yield Test Strategy Diagrams (TSDs) that support and a singular test philosophy which applies (to the extent possible) a common test strategy to all life RASSP life cycle project phases. The TSD is an EXCEL spreadsheet based utility that manages (distributes) requirement allocation to all packaging levels and monitors multilevel conformance to these distributed requirements. In parallel with the TSD development, a complete supporting test architecture (TA) shown in Figure 1-2 is developed which specifies:
- testbenches for design simulation,
- details of board level DFT and BIST features
- detailed specification of test equipment and test program sets (TPSs) is developed. This is followed by the development of detailed test plans and the procedures which implement these plans.
DFT insertion begins during system design. It is developed during simulation and is installed and then validated in a prototype. This leads to the supporting manufacturing test, and eventually becomes a major part of (or the sole source of) the field supportability for a delivered system.